Te matapae o te ia o te hononga - te matua taura

I tēnei wā, ko te umanga hononga, hei wāhanga matua o te taura, kei te anga atu ki te maha o ngā wero me ngā whai wāhitanga. Kua pēhia ngā mekameka tuku e ngā pakanga o te ao e pā ana ki te urunga atu ki ngā rauemi me ngā ara kaipuke tuwhera. Kei te pā tonu te korenga o ngā kaimahi ki te hanga, inā koa i Amerika Te Raki me Ūropi. Heoi, he kaha te tono i roto i te maha o ngā mākete. Kei te hangaia he whai wāhitanga hou e te whakatinanatanga o te 5G me te hanganga pūngao pumau. Ka tere te whakahaere i te whare hou mā te haumi ki te hanga maramara. Ko te whanaketanga tonu o ngā hangarau hou kei te whakatairanga i te auahatanga i roto i te mara o te hononga, ā, i te taha o ēnei hua hononga hou kei te whakatutuki i ngā whakatutukitanga nui ake i roto i te hoahoa hiko, e whakatairanga ana hoki i te whanaketanga me te ahunga whakamua o te taura me te taura waeaahumahi.

He maha ngā au e pā ana ki ngā hononga

SWaP

He kaupapa matua tēnei mō te hoahoa me te whakatakotoranga hononga i roto i ngā ahumahi katoa. Kua tutuki i te hoahoa hua te whakaiti i te rahi me te pikinga mahi whakamiharo i roto i te hononga tere-teitei, nā ngā takoha whakamiharo a ngā kaihoahoa wāhanga. Ko te whakamahinga whānui o ngā taputapu kawe, hono kei te huri i ia kāwai hua, ā, mā te haere tonu, te āhua o tō tātou noho. Haunga ngā taputapu iti pēnei i te taurae hiahiatia ana mō ngā hua hiko maha, kei te whai hua hoki ngā hua nunui pēnei i ngā motuka, ngā waka mokowhiti me ngā waka rererangi i tēnei ia o te whakaitiiti. Ehara i te mea ka āwhina noa ngā wāhanga iti ake, māmā ake ki te whakaiti i te kawenga, engari ka whakatuwhera hoki i te huarahi ki te neke haere atu me te tere ake.

Whakaritenga

Ahakoa te roa o te wā whakawhanake me te utu nui o ngā wāhanga ritenga kua puta ake ai te mano ngā wāhanga COTS paerewa, tino pai, maha-mahi, mā ngā tukanga hou pēnei i te whakatauira mamati, te tā 3D, me te tauira tere ka taea e ngā kaihoahoa te tiki i ngā wāhanga tino pai, ahurei te hoahoa i roto i te huarahi tere, me te kore e nui rawa te utu.

Rauemi matatau

Kei te aro atu te pūtaiao rauemi ki ngā hiahia motuhake o te mākete me ngā whakarerekētanga puta noa i te ahumahi, tae atu ki te whakaiti taumaha, te whakapakari me te pakari; ngā whakaritenga hototahi koiora me te whakahoromata, tae atu ki te hiahia mō ngā hua haumaru ake mō te taiao me te hauora tangata.

Te mātauranga horihori (AI)

I te taenga mai o ngā tauira AI whakaputa uri, kei te puta te hangarau AI i te tau 2023. I te tau 2024, ka whakamahia te hangarau ki te hoahoa wāhanga hei arotau i te mahi, hei whakanui ake i te whai huatanga, hei whakamātautau i ngā pūnaha me ngā hoahoa, me te tūhura i ngā momo hou. I taua wā anō, ko te hiahia nui mō te mahi tere-teitei e hiahiatia ana hei whakahaere i ēnei mahi ka nui ake te pēhanga ki te umanga hononga ki te waihanga i ngā hua hou kaha ake.

He rerekē ngā matapae au mō ngā hononga

Te āhua nei kei te pai ake te mahi a te ōhanga o te ao i te tau 2023 i tā te nuinga o ngā tohunga ōhanga i whakaaro ai, ā, ka whakatakoto i te huarahi mō te tipu ōhanga kaha i te tau 2024. E matapaetia ana e Bishop & Associates he tipu pai mō ngā hononga i te tau 2024. Ko te tipu iti ki te waenga-mati kotahi te tikanga o mua i roto i te umanga hononga, me te pikinga o te tono i muri i te tau o te hekenga.

Pūrongo tirotiro

I te tau 2023, kāore i tino rerekē ngā hoko hononga o te ao, ahakoa ko te pikinga ake o ngā mahi i te mutunga o te tau he tohu pea mō te whakapainga i te tau 2024. Ko ngā pukapuka mō Noema 2023 i piki ake mā te 8.5 ōrau, ko te kawe waka te mea nui, he pikinga mā te 17.2 ōrau. I whai mai ko ngā motuka me te 14.6 ōrau me ngā ahumahi me te 8.5 ōrau. E whā o ngā rohe e ono i kōrero mō te tipu o ngā ota i ia tau, ko Haina te mea nui. Ahakoa rā, i haere tonu ngā rohe katoa ki te whakaatu i ngā hua kino i te tīmatanga o te tau.

Whakaaturanga tirotiro

1. Ko Ūropi te tuawhā o ngā rohe e ono mō te ōrau tipu i te tau 2022, engari ko te tuatahi i te tau 2023, me te tere tipu e matapaetia ana he 2.5%.

2. He rerekē ngā hoko o ngā hononga hiko i runga i te rāngai mākete. I te tau 2022, ko te mākete whakawhitiwhiti kōrero waea/raraunga te mea ka kitea te pikinga ōrau nui rawa atu, arā, 9.4 ōrau, nā te pikinga ake o ngā mahi Ipurangi me te haere tonu o te akiaki i te 5G. I te tau 2023, ahakoa kāore i tata ki te tipu i kitea i te tau 2022, ka kitea anō te tipu nui rawa atu i te mākete whakawhitiwhiti kōrero waea/raraunga, arā, 0.8%.

3. I te tau 2013, ko Amerika Te Raki me Ūropi te 42.7% o ngā hoko katoa, ko te mākete Āhia (Hapani, Haina me Āhia Moana-nui-a-Kiwa) te 51.7% o ngā hoko hononga o te ao. I te tau pūtea 2023, e matapaetia ana ko Amerika Te Raki me Ūropi te 45% o ngā hoko hononga o te ao, he pikinga ake i te 2.3 ōrau mai i te tau 2013, ko te mākete Āhia te 50.1%, he hekenga iho i te 1.6 ōrau.

Te tirohanga mō te umanga hononga

Ko te mea e tino mōhiotia ana, ka whai wāhi nui tonu ngā hua hiko ki te whakatairanga i te tukanga whanaketanga o te ao. I te haere tonu o te whanaketanga o te hangarau, ka tautoko te hononga i ngā momo tono auaha, ā, ka noho hei pou tokomanawa nui o te ao matihiko. Ahakoa ko te rongonui o ngā taputapu atamai, ko te whānui haere o te Ipurangi o ngā Mea, ko te whanaketanga rānei o te matauranga horihori, ka whai wāhi nui te hangarau hononga ki tēnei. He take tā tātou ki te whakapono i te Tau Hou, ko te whanaketanga o te taura ka pai haere hoki te ahumahi, ā, ka pai haere tonu.