Yanayin Masana'antu
01020304
Fahimtar Dalilan Da Ke Bayan Haɓaka Farashin Tagulla Na Ƙasashen Duniya
2024-03-27
Farashin tagulla na ƙasashen duniya yana ci gaba da hauhawa, kuma ƙaruwar buƙatar tagulla yana yin tasiri sosai ga kasuwar duniya. A matsayin ɗaya daga cikin muhimman kayan aiki na kebul da igiyar wayaAn sa ido sosai kan yanayin farashin jan ƙarfe. A matsayinta na babbar mai amfani da albarkatun jan ƙarfe a duniya, China ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin hauhawar farashin jan ƙarfe na baya-bayan nan. Musamman ma, saurin ci gaban sabon filin makamashi, kamar sabuwar kebul na makamashin rana, ya haifar da ƙaruwa sosai a yawan amfani da jan ƙarfe.
Tun daga watan Maris, farashin jan ƙarfe na duniya ya tashi a hankali. A ranar 16 ga Maris, farashin jan ƙarfe na duniya (LME jan ƙarfe) ya wuce darajar dala 9,000/tan. Har yanzu, farashin jan ƙarfe na duniya har yanzu ya wuce dala 8,800/tan. Akwai dalilai da yawa na ƙaruwar farashi, ciki har da ƙarancin albarkatun tagulla masu inganci da ƙalubalen da ke tattare da ƙara yawan samarwa a ƙarshen narkar da jan ƙarfe, wanda ya haifar da ƙarancin wadatar jan ƙarfe. Bugu da ƙari, ƙaruwar motocin lantarki da isowar tsarin maye gurbin kayan aikin lantarki sun haifar da ƙaruwar buƙatar jan ƙarfe, wanda hakan ke ƙara haɓaka farashin jan ƙarfe.
1. Samar da tagulla
Daga mahangar rarraba albarkatun tagulla a yankuna, albarkatun tagulla na duniya galibi ana rarraba su ne a Arewacin Amurka, Latin Amurka da Tsakiyar Afirka.IgiyaBisa ga sabbin bayanai daga Binciken Yanayin Kasa na Amurka, yawan tagulla da ake samarwa a duniya a shekarar 2023 ya kai tan miliyan 22, inda Chile ke samar da tan miliyan 5.2, wanda ya kai kusan kashi 29% na yawan tagulla da ake samarwa a duniya; China ce ke matsayi na hudu, inda take samar da kusan kashi 10% na yawan tagulla da ake samarwa.
2. Tsarin amfani da tagulla mai tsafta a China
Tagulla yana da ƙarfi sosai, ƙarfi da kuma ƙarfin lantarki. Ba wai kawai abu ne mai mahimmanci ga nau'ikan tagulla daban-daban ba. kebul kayayyaki, amma kuma muhimmin ƙarfe ne na masana'antu kuma yana cikin fannoni daban-daban kamar sabbin makamashi, na'urorin lantarki na injiniya, da gini. Bayanai daga Shanghai Cibiyar sadarwa ta ƙarfe mara ƙarfe ta nuna cewa masana'antun wutar lantarki da na'urorin gida sune manyan wuraren amfani da jan ƙarfe, kuma masana'antar wutar lantarki ita kaɗai tana da fiye da kashi 40% na yawan amfani da jan ƙarfe mai tsafta.
Ganin hauhawar farashin jan ƙarfe a duniya da kuma ƙaruwar buƙatar jan ƙarfe, kamfanoni a cikin kebul da igiyar wayaMasana'antu suna mai da hankali sosai kan lamarin. Shenzhen Boying Energy Co., Ltd. Ƙwararren mai samar da kayayyaki ne Kebul ɗin AC, Kebul na DC, Kebul ɗin watsa bayanai na USB da kebul na firinta, kebul na sigari na motakuma kebul na musamman, suna mai da hankali sosai kan yanayin farashin jan ƙarfe. Kayayyakin kamfanin suna da alaƙa da sauyin farashin jan ƙarfe, domin muhimmin sashi ne na samar da jan ƙarfe igiyoyi da igiyoyin waya.
A taƙaice dai, hauhawar farashin jan ƙarfe a ƙasashen duniya yana faruwa ne sakamakon wasu abubuwa kamar ƙarancin albarkatun tagulla masu inganci, ƙalubale wajen ƙara yawan samarwa, da kuma ƙaruwar buƙata daga sabbin makamashi, wutar lantarki, kayan aikin gida da sauran masana'antu. Tare da kamfanoni kamar Shenzhen Boying Energy Co., Ltd. suna mai da hankali sosai kan waɗannan ci gaban, tasirin hauhawar farashin jan ƙarfe akan tasirin da hauhawar farashin jan ƙarfe ke yi kan tattalin arzikin duniya. kebul da igiyar wayaMasana'antu sun kasance abin da aka fi mayar da hankali a kai wajen tsara dabarun da kuma yanke shawara.